Section 338 Tariff Act Trend 2026

The Section 338 Tariff Act empowers U.S. trade authorities to impose retaliatory duties on goods from countries that discriminate against American commerce. This rarely-used legal tool targets unfair trade practices, enabling the executive branch to rebalance market conditions. Ultimately, it protects domestic industries and workers by countering foreign protectionism, while pressuring offending nations to negotiate fairer, more equitable trade agreements.